| Name
Origin
Prince
Edward Island was named for Prince Edward (son of King George III - who
was then
the commander of the Brisitsh troups in North America). Previous to this
time, it was also
called Abegweit (Mi'kmaq word Abeweit
meaning
cradled in the
waves; Ile Saint-Jean
from 1534 to 1758; and Island of Saint John from 1758 to 1799.
Province's Motto
PARVA SUB
INGENTI - The
small under the protection of the great.
Province's Symbols
Tree: Red
oak
Bird: Blue Jay
Official Language: English
Time Zone: Atlantic
Prince Edward Island is a sort
of crescent-shaped, with many coastlines and small
harbours. It is also known for its red soil! The west of the province
is mostly flat, the
central region has more hills, and the east boasts of sand dunes, beaches
and shores.
P.E.I.'s size is 5,660 sqaure kilometres (2,185 square miles),
which gives it a rank of
12th amongst Canada's provinces and territories.
Superlatives
Highest point is Springton, Queen's
County at 152 metres (499 feet).
Highest recorded temperature is 36.7 degrees
Celcius (98.1 degrees Farenheit) at
Charlottettown on August 19, 1935.
The lowest recorded temperature is -37.2 degrees
Celcius (-35 degrees Farenheit) at
Kilmahumaig on January 26, 1884.
The greatest recorded snowfall was on December
30, 1921 in Charlottetown, at
92.7 cm (36.6 in) -- which lasted five days!
P.E.I.'s Climate
The temperature averages -7 degrees Celcius (-19 degrees
Farenheit) in January, and
18.5 degrees Celcius (65.3 degrees Farenheit) in July. The average snowfall
is 330.6 cm (130.2 in) a year. The average precipitation is 1,169.4 mm
(46.1 inches) a year.
Capital
- Charlottetown
Can
be found at the confluence of the 3 rivers, on a broad harbour, that leads
into
the North Umberland Straight. It was the French who first established
Port La Joie
back in 1730. In 1758, the British changed the name to Fort Amherst. Then,
on
October 25, 1768, a new site across from the harbour was named Charlotte
Town,
in honour of Queen Charlotte. The town was incorporated on April 17, 1855.
Still on the
Books
·
It may be safer, but it's no fun to be in Charlottetown on Halloween night
if you're
a kid. There's a curfew for 8 p.m. on anyone under 16, unless accompanied
by an
adult. If arrested, fines can vary between $100 and $500, or up to 3 months
in jail.
Still a Mystery
Just ouside
of Wellington, west of Sumerside the "Phantom Train" has been
sighted
crossing a bridge several times since 1885. Usually on December evenings,
many
people report seeing railroad cars, engines and passengers --- even though
no trains
were expected to pass by at the time!
Politicians' promises never change...
"Elect
me and I will keep you out of Confederation."
- Cornelius Howatt, politician, campaign
promise in the 1873 election which got him elected to the Legislative
Assembly of P.E.I.
(which later that year voted to join with Canada).
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